Introductory Guide to
Reading Research Articles - A Self-Paced Learning Module

Introduction
Peer Reviewed Journals
Types of Published Articles
Authors
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Rationale & Purpose
Methods
Results
Discussion
References

Return to Science of Addiction on the ATTC Network Website

Types of Articles

Major Types of Published Articles

Research articles: reports of original research studies.

For example A multi-center randomized trial of buprenorphine–naloxone versus clonidine for opioid detoxification: findings from the National Institute on Drug Abuse Clinical Trials Network.

Case studies: qualitative analyses of individual clients, programs, or institutions conducted to illustrate a problem, report on a potential solution to a clinical problem, or highlight a treatment or research need.

For example, Fishbowls and candy bars: Using low-cost incentives to increase treatment retention. Also The Addiction Severity Index at 25: Origins, contributions, and transitions analyzes the history and continuing development of the ASI.

Review articles: critical analyses of previously published research articles on a topic.

For example, Marijuana dependence and its treatment.

Theoretical articles: reports that review existing research literature for the purpose of promoting a theory or philosophical approach.

For example, Managing addiction as a chronic condition.

Methodological articles: reports of new methodological strategies, proposed changes to current methodological strategies, and reviews of various data analyses problems, solutions, and issues. They may examine a genuine research study but do so for the purpose of illustrating a concept.

For example, Effects of lower-cost incentives on stimulant abstinence in methadone maintenance treatment. Also Motivational interviewing to improve treatment engagement and outcome in individuals seeking treatment for substance abuse: A multisite effectiveness study.

Brief reports: Depending on the journal, these may include short literature reviews on narrow topics, announcements of research discoveries, and comments about others’ research. Depending on the journal, they may or may not be peer-reviewed.